Forex trading is the act of exchanging currencies on a global scale. As the largest financial marketplace, it boasts over $6 trillion in daily transactions. The forex market's unique characteristic is its 24-hour activity that spans across various international trading sessions.
The term “Forex God” stands as a metaphorical epitome of excellence in the field of foreign exchange trading. It's a label informally coined within the trader community, denoting an individual whose expertise and success in the forex market are extraordinary. These individuals are distinguished not just by their financial gains but also by their profound understanding of forex market intricacies, astute insights into global economic variables, and their ability to anticipate market shifts with remarkable precision.
A “pip” in forex trading, short for “percentage in point”, represents the smallest price movement in the exchange rate of a currency pair. It is a standardized unit of measurement used to express the change in value between two currencies.
A spread represents the gap between the bid and the ask price of a forex pair. The bid price is what traders can sell a currency for, while the ask price is what they can purchase it for. This gap, measured in pips, is essentially the trading cost borne by traders when they execute a trade.
Margin in forex trading is essentially the required minimum capital that a trader needs to commit to open and maintain a trading position. This amount serves as security for the leverage extended by brokers. For example, with a 2% margin requirement, a trader can manage a $10,000 position by only depositing $200, effectively borrowing the remaining amount from the broker. Brokers determine margin as a percentage of the total trade size, which traders must provide to initiate a trade. Should the trader's account equity drop below the set maintenance margin, brokers have the right to call for additional funds to sustain the position. This margin serves as a protective measure against possible losses in trading.
Scalping is a popular trading strategy used primarily in the Forex market, characterized by the execution of a large number of trades to capitalize on small price movements. Unlike other trading strategies that aim for significant price shifts and may hold positions for hours, days, or even weeks, scalping is all about speed and precision.